The Seven Secrets of Effective Marketing
by J. Michael Farabe

 

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> Secret #1:  Knowledge is Power

> Secret #2:  Technology is Your Friend

> Secret #3:  Your Greatest Strength is You   

> Secret #4:  Position Yourself as an Expert

> Secret #5:  Date First, then Marry

> Secret #6:  Measure and Track Everything

> Secret #7:  Don’t Be an Island

Imagine, you’re building a house.  Could you build it without tools?  How ‘bout just one tool?  Say, a hammer?  Might prove pretty difficult, next to impossible … okay, let’s face it … definitely impossible.  There’s all kinds of things you’d need to do that you couldn’t with only a hammer. 

 

Okay, what if you had an entire tool chest of tools?  Hammer, saw, drill, screw driver, wrenches, sockets, sanders, levels and so on.  Could you build it, then?  Getting closer, right?  Yet, there’s still the cost of all those tools plus the time and money required to become educated and skilled in using them.  Not to mention, the time, money and knowledge it would take to learn how to build an entire house. 

It’s this learning curve that I believe is the number one roadblock standing in the way of most small business owners taking the correct steps towards effectively marketing their businesses.  I have been helping market the product and services of small businesses for over 25 years and I can tell you that about 97 percent of all small business advertising fails.  I don’t care if it’s newspaper advertising or television or radio or billboard or direct mail or even the Internet.  The results are the same.  Switching from one media to another is like moving the deck chairs around on the Titanic. 

The delivery medium isn’t what needs to be changed or even the message (although the message and how it’s presented is far more important than the medium).  What needs to be changed is the overall strategy … bottom line. 

In most cases, small business owners either try to build their marketing with a single tool or perhaps two or three marketing tools or more.  They randomly use an entire suite of tools with no idea what those tools will really do if anything.   Basically, they throw anything and everything at the wall, hoping something will stick.  This is far worse (and far more expensive) than using a single wrong tool or even two or three wrong tools simply due to the sheer volume of expense.  Each of these approaches work poorly because the underlying strategy is flawed. 

The single tool approach or Silver Bullet method is like using an eye dropper to put out a raging forest fire.  For example, let’s say an advertiser chooses to run their message on a popular local radio station.  That station reaches about 3 percent of the listening market.  Now, let’s take a look at those words “listening market.”  What exactly does that mean?  Is the “listening market” the same as the entire potential buying population?  Absolutely not.  Why?  Because not everybody listens to radio.  So, you’re really reaching less than 3 percent, right?  Now, you’re potential customer market is further diluted by the time of day your message plays.  In the middle of the night, there are less listeners than at morning drive time.  Even if you air it at the time of day when the largest number of listeners are tuned in, you’re still not getting the entire listening audience, let alone the entire potential buying market.  Your impact is further diluted by the fact that most radio listeners are channel surfers. When the commercial comes on, they’re on down the dial searching for what they tuned in to the radio for in the first place (hint:  not commercials).  But let’s give your radio commercial the benefit of the doubt and assume that no one channel surfs and 100% of the listeners stay tuned in and actually want to hear your ad.  What about other external distractions, such as problems at home, crying children, traffic, arguing siblings?  There are  thousands of distractions every day.  This dilution effect is why you better take out a small loan if you are  planning on having any kind of impact, at all, with traditional media.  The same goes  for cable TV, newspaper, direct mail.  Again, like I said earlier, it’s like trying to put out a raging forest fire with an eye dropper. 

The second approach or the Everything Plus the Kitchen Sink method costs a fortune due to the sheer volume of advertising you must purchase and if by some stroke of luck one of the ads works you’ll never know it.  You won’t know if a particular ad worked or if it was the combination of all the ads together that made the one you could measure produce results. PLUS (and this is much worse), you won’t know why that particular tool worked or how to repeat it in the future (except to run the whole mess of ads again). 

So, what’s the answer?  Knowledge, plain and simple.

 

Secret #1:  Knowledge is Power

 

So, the first and most important Secret of Effective Marketing is to educate yourself in the science and art of Guerrilla Marketing.  

What is guerrilla marketing?  It’s similar to guerrilla warfare.  Imagine your business is a small rebel army fighting a much larger, better financed Super Power.  If you go toe to toe with the Super Power (or giant) using traditional tactics, you’re going to get crushed.  So, the smaller rebel army NEVER goes toe to toe.  It NEVER uses traditional tactics.  It seeks out clever alternatives, searching for battles it can win.  Instead, the smaller poorly financed rebel soldiers pick small ambush-type skirmishes where they strike lightning fast and take the Super Powers weapons.  The larger Super Power has virtually no defense against these tactics.  Being large and bureaucratic, it is difficult for the Super Power to maneuver quickly or change plans without calling a board meeting or forming a special blue ribbon task force.  So, in this manner, the Super Power’s finances are gradually drained, while the smaller rebel force grows stronger and is equipped with the weapons they took in the skirmishes, basically forcing the Super Power to finance their rebellion. 

But how can this be done in businesses, you ask?  You’re not suggesting that I steal my competitors equipment, are you?  By no means, absolutely not.  We are not suggesting that you do anything illegal or immoral.  What we are suggesting is that you work smarter, smaller niche markets (or specialty markets), instead of the big general markets.  You can service a niche (or specialty) market better than the larger competitor.  You can respond to the changing needs of that niche market quicker.  It costs less money to advertise and service a niche market and as you make growing profits in the smaller niche market, you can use that money to finance growth into other niche markets.

 

Learn to Market a Small Business, Not a Big Business …

The key is to learn everything you can about how to market a small  business, not a large business.  Virtually everything in marketing nowadays is designed for big business, not small.  Example:  advertise on Super-Duper Search Engine and reach millions of potential customers.  Sounds great, right?  Wrong.  In order to advertise effectively in the big boy’s market, you will need millions of  dollars.  Why?  Because you will have to keep doing it over and  over and over.  Why?  Because the public is literally being assaulted by an avalanche of hundreds of thousands of ad messages per day.  So, for them to notice your name or message among such a flurry of noise, let alone remember it, would take a miracle or a lot of repetition (basically, total saturation).  Therefore, placing a banner ad on just one Super-Duper Search Engine and for just one time is not going to cut through the mind-numbing blast of advertising noise.  It’s going to take a lot of expensive repetition and definitely more than one advertising medium.  You’ll need to add national blanket coverage on television, radio, newspaper, magazine and billboard.  To do that kind of marketing effectively, you have to saturate the market like Pepsi Cola does.  Everywhere your potential customers would look they would need to see your company’s name.  Just like everywhere you look you see Pepsi Cola:  on cups, shirts, signs, in magazines, newspapers, billboards, television, radio, etc.  Major companies spend millions of dollars every year to saturate the national general market.  Notice, I typed “general market,” not “niche markets.” 

The savvy guerrilla marketer learns how to work the niche markets. 


Secret #2:  Technology is Your Friend 

The second most important secret of effective marketing is:  work the niches more effectively by tapping into the power of technology. 

With technology, you can run circles around your larger competitors.  You can service your customers better and quicker. You can run your company leaner, more efficiently and with less people (saving you big money and lots of headaches).  Remember, your greatest strength is that you’re the owner, not just a hired hand.  Therefore, you care more.  The trick is to show it, not just say it!   Technology allows you to clone yourself.  Wouldn’t it be great if you could hire people and they cared about your business as much as you do? Well, with technology, that’s exactly what happens. 

Technology can kick your niche marketing efforts into high gear.  On the Internet alone, you can penetrate niche markets and seduce new potential customers by drawing them to your website where you can show them (through an email newsletter or an online workshop) how much better you will service them than the big boys. 

Imagine providing an online question and answer center.  You could do this with the help of NextStopOnline’s eMarketer’s toolkit (provided free when you signup).  To find out how, click here.

 

Secret #3:  Your Greatest Strength is You 

Remember, your greatest strength is you, your concern, your knowledge.  That’s what your customers are buying.  Otherwise, they could just go to the bigger competitor and purchase from one of their hired hands, right? 

But do people really buy anything on the Internet?  You’ve tried to sell stuff on the Internet and it didn’t work.  You built a site yourself or worse hired somebody to build you an expensive site and it just sat there on the vast cyber sea floating aimlessly with hardly any visitors and virtually no customers.  You paid good  money to have your site submitted to over 1500 search engines and still nothing happened.  You’re not buying the hype.  Nobody really buys stuff online, do they? 

The answer is:  Yes, marketing  on the Internet does work.  People do buy stuff.  You just have to know how to do it.  Rule #1, throw everything you thought about selling online out the window, because it’s a whole new game in cyberspace.  Again, back to Secret #1 “Knowledge is Power,” your first step in succeeding at marketing on the Internet is to get to know your customer:  how do they use the Internet and for what?  Do they passively sit in front of the computer monitor like the television screen or do they get involved and interact and make decisions?  Have they been to college or are they high school dropouts?  Are they married with kids or single?  Are they male or female?  Above thirty or below?  Do they look at ads online or look for information to help make buying decisions? 

Instead of guessing, let’s find out for sure and look at some stats … 

Discovery #1:  Internet Users Spend Twice As Much Time Online than on TV

According to a study conducted by the Stanford Institute for the Quantitative Study of Society, researchers found the average Internet user spends 3 hours per day online, almost double the 1.7 hours the average respondent spends watching television. The study also found the more educated an individual, the more likely that person is to be online. Over 40 percent of respondents with the equivalent of a bachelor's degree said they'd used the Internet the day before.

So, what does this mean in terms of selling products and services online?  It means that the Internet market is educated, has money and spends more time online than in front of the tube.  In fact, online retailers saw a 24 percent increase in sales in 2004; growth through 2005 is projected to achieve another 22 percent.  This 24 percent growth rate outpaces traditional retail, which saw an increase of only seven percent last year. 

Discovery #2:  More Women Online than Men

Part of the reason for these online growth figures is that there are more women online than in the past.  Women now account for over half the U.S. web population and women make over 70 percent of the household purchasing decisions. 

Discovery #3:  Faster Connection Speeds Means More Purchases Online

Also, Internet connection speeds have dramatically improved, which means it’s easier to use the web.  Internet users don’t have to wait around for pages to load.  Plus, the experience is more content rich, complete with video and music (much like television).  The number of U.S. at-home broadband users increased 36 percent in 2004, accounting for 55 percent of the total U.S. at-home users by the end of December, according to the latest data from Nielsen/NetRatings.  If this robust adoption rate continues, almost 70 percent of all U.S. home users will have broadband connections by the end of 2005, according to forecasts based on Nielsen data in the "January 2005 Bandwidth Report.”

So, the Mini-Van Mom is now online and making decisions for her family and purchases! 

There’s more … 

Discovery #4:  More Purchases, More Money Spent per Purchase, More Often

Broadband proliferation is already having a quantifiable effect on online retail purchases. Nielsen's recently unveiled MegaView Online Retail Service, which tracks online purchasing behavior, reports 69 percent of all online retail purchases were conducted over broadband connections in November 2004, averaging $158.21 spent per person. That dollar amount is 34 percent higher than the $117.89 average spent per person via narrow band connections in November. 

In addition to outspending their narrowband counterparts, broadbanders connect to the Web more frequently and for longer periods. The average broadband user connected to the net 59 times in November, 34 percent more frequently than the average narrowband user, who connected an average of 44 times. Broadband users also visited online retail sites more frequently, averaging 18 visits in November. 

In terms of total time spent online, broadband users averaged 22 hours a month in November, versus 18 hours averaged by narrowband user.

 

Discovery #5:  Over Half the Online Shoppers Research First Before Buying

So, what do all these numbers mean?  It means, now that the Internet is becoming more convenient and easier to use, consumers are spending more time on it and more money

Okay, so all we have to do is put one of those in-your-face-type-ads up online and people will buy, right?  Wrong.  Remember, the Internet consumer is a well-educated, intelligent individual and according to all the statistics, does his or her  homework before making a buying decision. 

Roughly, half of online shoppers conduct research online before making an online purchase, according to a study performed by DoubleClick in conjunction with comScore Networks.  This research was based upon a panel of 1.5 million U.S. Internet users.  Contrary to conventional wisdom, the study finds most users complete product-related research weeks ahead of their actual purchases.  The study also shows that the research conducted by users was generic rather than brand-related.  That means, we’re dealing with an open-minded buyer.

 

Discovery #6:  Good Old-Fashioned Customer Service

The bottom-line is that the Internet consumer is a well-educated, savvy purchaser who is using the Internet as a research tool.  He or she is not looking at banner ads (in fact, click-thru rates on banners has sunk to an all-time low of just 1 percent).  Internet consumers don’t have to click on banners.  They can ignore them and focus on what they’re really looking for … information to make an informed decision.    

What this means for the average web site owner is that a greater emphasis should be placed on providing valuable information for potential customers, a greater emphasis should be placed on trying to help the potential customer by answering their questions through powerful interactive tools like online newsletters and workshops and discussion rooms, rather than simply adding to the avalanche of advertising white noise and posting yet another banner ad that will inevitably be ignored 99 percent of the time. 

What this means is that your greatest strength is you … your knowledge, your expertise, your willingness to truly help your potential customer by guiding them to the right answers.  The savvy Internet buyer is not responding to glitter and hype.  They are responding to helpful information, to good old-fashioned customer service. 

They will respond to you if you make yourself available.
 

Secret #4:  Position Yourself as an Expert 

By the time, we are 18 years of age, we will have seen over 140,000 TV commercials, states Jack Trout in his new book "The New Positioning."   We are bombarded everyday with a blizzard of ad messages on TV, radio, billboards, T-shirts, banner ads, coffee mugs, coupon books, all shouting in glitz and glamour, trying to out-perform the other for all-powerful consumer’s valuable attention.  You see, there’s only so much time in the day and not every ad is going to get seen or heard, most will be edited out. 


Our job as consumers is to edit most of these messages out, leaving only those that have actual value to us as individuals. 

Our job as site owners is to provide valuable information to those individuals we can actually help.



The Goal is to Discover their Needs and to Qualify the Potential Customer

The successful marketer must be more than a mere traffic magnet.  The smart marketer focuses first on serving the needs not only of his/her customers, but potential customers, as well.  Qualify your potential customer first by determining their needs and then by becoming the Expert who can fulfill those needs.  You have to be more than just “in” business.  A company's advertising message must go from being "in" business to being "the" business of choice. Where people used to ask "Why should I buy this product or service?" today, that question has changed to "Why should I buy this product or service FROM YOUR SITE?"  The answer is always, “because we have already helped you find answers to your questions.  We have proven ourselves of value to you.” 

It’s by accomplishing this that trust  and confidence is built with an actual qualified prospect.

Ellis Verdi, once president of the National Retail Advertisers Council, coined the term "top-of-mind awareness" as the most effectively provocative form of marketing now available. The idea is to create, within the subconscious minds of prospects, a psychological "anchor" that causes people to choose, when a need presents itself, one company over another instantaneously. The goal, therefore, is to market one's site in specific ways so that it stays at the top of their minds at all times.

In other words, since people no longer have the time to shop around, when they do have a certain need they will go to the site that happens to be at the top of their minds at that very moment.   Position yourself as an Expert and you will be at the top of  their minds.  You will come to mind first because you have already proven yourself of value to the consumer. 

Sounds great, but how do I do that? 

First on the list is provide visitors to your site with a Free Newsletter, have them sign up for it and then email it to them each month.  This is called an opt-in newsletter.  You can take this concept one step further by tapping into the traffic on other sites or networks (like NextStopOnline) to sign-up for your newsletter.  Click here to find out how you can do this. 

If you don’t have a newsletter yet, but do have information to share, have visitors to your site sign-up for Free Info.  This can also be done with visitors to NextStopOnline.  Click here to find out how. 

Another great way to position yourself as an expert is by writing an article and submitting it to publications like Explore Online (the official news magazine of the NextStopOnline network) or by writing a column in NextStopOnline’s “Ask the Experts” section.  Both of these options offer levels of marketing that are free or low-cost. 

There are many ways to position yourself as an expert.  When you join NextStopOnline for free by clicking here, you will be given access to Knowledge Central, an invaluable treasure-chest of marketing articles, tips and ideas. 

 

Secret #5:  Date First, then Marry 

The single biggest mistake that most small businesses make when advertising, promoting or marketing their business is that they try to make the sale too quickly.  Compare advertising to dating.  When you first meet someone, you don’t usually jump right away from saying “Hi” to “Will you marry me?” 

No, you usually court for awhile.  Go out for coffee or a drink.  Maybe, go to a movie and dinner.  As you get to know one another better and trust is developed, the relationship becomes more serious, the willingness to take a bigger and bigger risk grows.  Eventually, the relationship is strong enough and there’s enough trust that the question, “Will you marry me?” can be asked. 

It’s no different in a business relationship. 

Instead of asking a total stranger to make a big commitment, why not start with a less risky option.  Don’t ask them to buy right off the bat!  Why not start with a smaller risk?  Ask them if they would like a Free Report or a Free Newsletter.  

Several things are accomplished by doing this.  1) you get their name, email address and the answers to a few qualifying questions about them, their needs and interests   and 2) you get permission to contact them via the Free Report or Newsletter, which gives you the ability to continue moving them incrementally towards the sale. 

At NextStopOnline.com, we implement this Courtship Method of selling in everything we do.  Our Ask the Experts section is a beautiful example of this method in practice.  Also, in our Pa$$Key – 2- Savings section, you can see the Free Newsletter tool in use.
 

Secret #6:  Measure and Track Everything 

If you don’t scientifically measure and track your marketing, then you are flying blind. It’s that simple.  Without measurements, you won’t know what’s working and what’s not.  You could dump something that is working, thinking that the results are coming from something that is not.  Or vice versa. 

At NextStopOnline.com, we track everything. 

We don’t guess at it.  We know. 

We’ve spent the past five years developing and testing and redeveloping and retesting every single idea, concept and tool that we use to guide Internet surfers to web sites. 

There’s no guess-work to it.
 

Secret #7:  Don’t Be an Island 

The single most powerful tool at your disposal is your fellow small business owners.  Therefore, make yourself dependent on them and they on you.  Together, you can form a powerful alliance of ideas, solutions, talents, valuable traffic and more. 

Compare for a moment an alliance of web sites to a wagon train.  Imagine a single wagon taking off across the Old West and attempting to cross the wild frontier alone, facing unimaginable hardships, treacherous terrain, dangerous animals,  extreme weather and more.  Their chances of survival would be next to none. 

Now, imagine that same wagon crossing the frontier in a wagon train.  Instantly, their odds improve dramatically.  Not only is their power in numbers, but also talent, ideas, solutions and fellowship. 

The same is true of our alliance of web sites called NextStopOnline.com.  We’re sort of a cyber wagon train or railway.  NextStopOnline is basically an automatic way to position yourself to share traffic through a link exchange process with potentially thousands of related sites. 

Sounds great, but will this concept work? 

Research shows that the most effective way to market a web site is through exchanging links with other sites.  This is a tried and proven method of Internet marketing.  It’s also until now been a very expensive and time consuming method.  The research recommends it as the method of choice but conveniently leaves out the incredible amount of time it takes to contact the literal thousands of sites required to make the link exchange process work effectively. 

That’s where NextStopOnline.com comes in.  By simply clicking a button, your site is automatically positioned to cross-promote other sites through NextStopOnline.  You promote them.  They promote you. 

You don’t have to email anybody. 

You don’t have to pay any money, unless you want to by upgrading to spotlight coverage. 

You only have to exchange one link with NextStopOnline. 

It’s that simple. 

Sign up for Free: click the signup button and within seconds you’re part of our network of quality family sites.  You’re no longer an island, sitting out there by yourself, waiting for traffic, hoping visitors will find you.  You’re part of a powerful network of quality sites with an arsenal of Internet marketing tools available to you, such as:  Ask the Experts (position yourself as an expert), Explore! newsletter (targeted email marketing -- reach your target audience for less than a cup of coffee per day), Explore Online (tell your story to an affluent, educated audience of female buyers), the Passport - 2 - Savings lead generation program  (pay only for qualified leads). 

So, now you know the Seven Secrets of Effective Marketing.  You know, it takes more than a hammer to build a house.  You know that knowledge is power and that technology is your friend and that it’s not smart to go toe to toe with a giant.  You willingly accept that you are your greatest strength and if you position yourself as an expert, they will come … looking for answers.  You’ve learned that it’s not too bright to ask a total stranger to marry you – it’s better to date first.  Go out for coffee.  Maybe, a movie.  Then, ask the big question – will you buy from me?  We’ve shown you how you can accomplish this for free or at a very low cost utilizing NextStopOnline.com’s easy-to-use marketing tools.  You’ve discovered the importance of measuring and  tracking everything.  And finally, you’ve found that being an island is not good. It’s better to be a wagon train.  Or perhaps, even a train … 

And the conductor shouts:  “All aboard …”

Sounds great!!!  Let's get started ...

Count me in.  What do I have to do to get started?  Just click here.